Reduce and Reuse
The simplest way to have less waste going to the landfill is to not create it in the first place. Reducing and reusing are the most effective to ways to divert waste and participate in a circular economy.
Reduce is the 1st "R" of the 5R Pollution Prevention Hierarchy and should always be considered first when looking for opportunities to limit waste. Reducing means we avoid purchasing or creating what we don't need. This could be by simply buying less or buying quality, long-lived and/or repairable products.
Reuse is the 2nd "R" of the 5R pollution prevention hierarchy and should be considered after we have tried to reduce, but before recycling. Reuse refers to using materials and products again. This could be through giving items a new life or a new home.
Tips to start reducing and reusing: